Giải đề dự đoán IELTS Writing July 2023: effective ways to deal with crimes: education or imprison

Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng opinion essay, quý 3, tháng 7, 2023 chủ đề cách hiệu quả đề giảm tội phạm: giáo dục hay bỏ tù.

IELTS forecast opinion essay Task Question:

Some people think sending criminals to prison is an effective way to deal with them. Others think education and training are better. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (crime)

Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2

Introduction:

  • General statement: Dealing with criminals requires effective approaches.
  • Thesis statement:Education and training are more effective than prison for addressing criminals.

Body Paragraph 1:

Topic Sentence: Education and training address root causes of criminal behavior.

  • Reason: Criminals often lack quality education due to disadvantaged backgrounds.
  • Result: Prison education programs provide valuable skills and knowledge.
  • Comparison: Education offers long-term benefits by reducing reoffending.
  • Example: UK study showed 43% lower reconviction rate among educated inmates.
  • Counterargument: Education seen as leniency.
  • Rebuttal: Punishment alone won’t rehabilitate or reintegrate.

Body Paragraph 2:

Topic Sentence: Education and training empower criminals for societal integration.

  • Reason: Education equips criminals with employable skills.
  • Benefit: Reduced likelihood of reengaging in criminal activities.
  • Explanation: Education fosters personal growth and positive values.
  • Example: Research in Norway demonstrated reduced reoffending rates with education and vocational training.
  • Counterargument: Investing in education for criminals is wasteful.
  • Rebuttal: Positive impact on some justifies investment; re-imprisonment costs more.

Conclusion:

  • Restate opinion: Education and training surpass imprisonment for criminal rehabilitation.
  • Summarize main points: Address root causes, reduce recidivism, promote reintegration.

Model Essay

Dealing with criminals requires effective strategies, and in my opinion, education and training are more effective than imprisonment in addressing criminal behavior. These approaches tackle the underlying causes of crime and empower individuals to reintegrate into society.

Education and training are essential in addressing the root causes of criminal behavior. Many individuals turn to crime due to their disadvantaged backgrounds, which often result from a lack of quality education. However, prison education programs provide valuable opportunities to acquire essential skills and knowledge. Furthermore, education offers long-term benefits by significantly reducing the likelihood of reoffending. For instance, a study conducted in the UK found that inmates who received education while incarcerated had a remarkable 43% lower reconviction rate. Despite concerns that providing education may be seen as lenient, it is important to acknowledge that punishment alone cannot effectively rehabilitate or reintegrate individuals into society. Therefore, education and training are vital components in addressing criminal behavior.

Moreover, education and training empower criminals to integrate successfully into society. By equipping inmates with employable skills, education provides them with the necessary tools to secure employment and live lawfully. This, in turn, decreases the chances of individuals engaging in criminal activities again. Additionally, education promotes personal growth and instills positive values, facilitating the transformation of offenders into law-abiding citizens. For example, research conducted in Norway has shown significant reductions in reoffending rates among individuals who participated in education and vocational training programs while incarcerated. While some argue that investing in education for criminals is wasteful, the positive impact it has on individuals justifies the investment, particularly when considering the higher costs associated with re-imprisonment.

In conclusion, education and training surpass imprisonment in effectively rehabilitating criminals. By addressing the root causes, reducing recidivism, and empowering societal integration, education brings long-term benefits, creating a safer and more inclusive society.

302 words

Topic vocabulary

English phrasesTranslation
addressing criminal behaviorgiải quyết hành vi phạm tội
tackle the underlying causes of crimeđối phó với những nguyên nhân căn bản của tội phạm
empower individuals to reintegrate into societytrao quyền cho cá nhân hòa nhập lại xã hội
addressing the root causes of criminal behaviorgiải quyết những nguyên nhân cơ bản của hành vi phạm tội
turn to crime due to their disadvantaged backgroundsphạm tội do hoàn cảnh bất lợi của họ
result from a lack of quality educationdo sự thiếu hụt giáo dục chất lượng
prison education programschương trình giáo dục trong tù
reducing the likelihood of reoffendinggiảm khả năng tái phạm
inmatestù nhân
incarceratedbị giam giữ
lower reconviction ratetỷ lệ tái phạm thấp
be seen as lenientđược xem là nhân từ
effectively rehabilitateđào tạo tái hòa nhập hiệu quả
reintegrate individuals into societyhòa nhập lại cá nhân vào xã hội
equipping inmates with employable skillstrang bị kỹ năng công việc cho tù nhân
secure employmenttìm được việc làm  
live lawfullysống đúng pháp luật
instills positive valuestruyền đạt những giá trị tích cực
the transformation of offenders into law-abiding citizenssự chuyển đổi của người tội phạm thành công dân tuân thủ pháp luật
significant reductions in reoffending ratesgiảm đáng kể tỷ lệ tái phạm
the higher costs associated with re-imprisonmentnhững chi phí cao liên quan đến việc tái giam giữ
effectively rehabilitating criminalsđào tạo tái hòa nhập hiệu quả cho tội phạm
reducing recidivismgiảm tái phạm
empowering societal integrationtạo điều kiện cho sự hòa nhập xã hội
creating a safer and more inclusive societytạo ra một xã hội an toàn và bao dung hơn
 

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