Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3, tháng 7, 2023 chủ đề sử dụng quá mức tài nguyên thiên nhiên.
IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:
The natural resources, such as oil, forests, and water, are being consumed at an alarming rate, what problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems? (Environment)
Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2
Introduction:
- Introduce the topic of the depletion of natural resources and its impact on the environment.
- Outline: present problems and solutions
Body paragraph 1: Problems caused by the consumption of natural resources
Problem 1: Climate change
- Explanation: Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases.
- Result: Global warming, changes or disruptions in weather patterns
- Example: Deforestation in Amazon and forest fires => reduce the capacity to absorb carbon dioxide, exacerbate climate change
Problem 2: Loss of biodiversity
- Explanation: deforestation and destruction of forests eliminate habitats for plants and animals -> die out
- Example: pollution from oil spills harms marine life, destroys marine ecosystems
Body paragraph 2: Solutions to resource consumption problems
- Solution 1: Sustainable resource management and conservation
- Reforestation programs: Forest restoration, protection.
- Renewable energy promotion: Solar, wind power, reducing fossil fuel reliance.
- Responsible water usage: Awareness campaigns, efficient irrigation.
- Solution 2: Promoting a circular economy
- Recycling initiatives: Waste reduction, resource conservation.
- Sustainable farming practices: Minimal water usage, soil protection.
- Sustainable fishing practices: Ensuring marine ecosystem viability.
Conclusion:
- Summarize problems caused by resource consumption: climate change and loss of biodiversity
- Highlight solutions: sustainable resource management, circular economy promotion.
Model Essay
The depletion of natural resources and its environmental impact are significant concerns. This essay will explore the problems resulting from the rapid consumption of resources such as oil, forests, and water, and discuss potential solutions to address these issues.
The consumption of natural resources leads to various problems, including climate change and loss of biodiversity. Firstly, burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming. This results in changes in weather patterns and adverse effects on ecosystems. For instance, deforestation, such as in the Amazon rainforest, reduces the Earth’s capacity to absorb carbon dioxide, exacerbating climate change. Forest fires, often caused by human activities, further intensify this problem. Secondly, the consumption of natural resources contributes to the loss of biodiversity. Deforestation and the destruction of forests eliminate habitats for countless plants and animals, leading to their extinction. Additionally, oil spills in oceans cause pollution, harming marine life and destroying entire ecosystems. These environmental disturbances disrupt the delicate balance of nature and can have long-lasting consequences.
.
To address the problems caused by resource consumption, sustainable resource management and the promotion of a circular economy are crucial. Firstly, reforestation programs should be implemented to restore and protect forests. This involves planting trees and adopting sustainable logging practices. Furthermore, promoting renewable energy sources like solar and wind power reduces reliance on fossil fuels and decreases greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, responsible water usage is essential. Awareness campaigns can educate the public about the importance of water conservation, while efficient irrigation systems can minimize water wastage in agriculture and urban areas. Promoting a circular economy is also crucial, as it reduces waste and conserves resources. Recycling initiatives should be implemented to minimize the production of new materials, while sustainable farming practices and fishing methods should be encouraged to ensure the long-term viability of ecosystems.
In conclusion, the rapid consumption of natural resources poses significant problems for the environment. Climate change and the loss of biodiversity are direct consequences of this consumption. However, through sustainable resource management, including reforestation and renewable energy, and the adoption of a circular economy, we can mitigate these issues and ensure a more sustainable future.
355 words
Topic vocabulary
| English phrases | Translation |
|---|---|
| The depletion of natural resources | Sự cạn kiệt tài nguyên tự nhiên |
| the rapid consumption of resources | Sự tiêu thụ nhanh chóng tài nguyên |
| changes in weather patterns | Sự thay đổi mô hình thời tiết |
| reduces the Earth’s capacity to absorb carbon dioxide | Giảm khả năng hấp thụ carbon dioxide của Trái đất |
| exacerbating climate change | Làm trầm trọng thêm vấn đề biến đổi khí hậu |
| further intensify this problem | Tăng cường vấn đề này thêm nữa |
| the consumption of natural resources | Sự tiêu thụ tài nguyên thiên nhiên |
| harming marine life | Gây hại cho đời sống đại dương |
| environmental disturbances | Sự náo động môi trường |
| disrupt the delicate balance of nature | Phá vỡ sự cân bằng tinh tế của tự nhiên |
| have long-lasting consequences | Có hậu quả kéo dài |
| promotion of a circular economy | Việc thúc đẩy nền kinh tế vòng tròn (kinh tế tuần hoàn) |
| reforestation programs | Chương trình tái trồng rừng |
| adopting sustainable logging practices | Áp dụng các phương pháp khai thác gỗ bền vững |
| promoting renewable energy sources | Khuyến khích các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo |
| reduces reliance on fossil fuels | Giảm sự phụ thuộc vào nhiên liệu hóa thạch |
| decreases greenhouse gas emissions | Giảm lượng khí thải nhà kính |
| responsible water usage | Sử dụng nước có trách nhiệm |
| Awareness campaigns | Chiến dịch nâng cao ý thức |
| efficient irrigation systems | Hệ thống tưới tiết kiệm năng lượng |
| minimize water wastage | Giảm thiểu lãng phí nước |
| Recycling initiatives | Những sáng kiến tái chế |
| sustainable farming practices | Các phương pháp trồng trọt bền vững |
| ensure the long-term viability of ecosystems | Đảm bảo sự sống còn dài hạn của hệ sinh thái |
| poses significant problems for | Gây ra những vấn đề đáng kể cho |
| the adoption of a circular economy | Việc áp dụng nền kinh tế vòng tròn |
Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.
Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:
Exercise 1: Form nouns from the following verbs using the given prefixes or suffixes:
a) Deplete: ______________
b) Consume: ______________
c) Intensify: ______________
d) Disturb: ______________
e) Mitigate: ______________
a) Depletion
b) Consumption
c) Intensification
d) Disturbance
e) Mitigation
Exercise 2: Choose the appropriate word from the box to complete the sentences.
Word bank: exacerbate, harm, reduce, minimize, mitigate
a) The rapid consumption of resources __________ climate change.
b) Deforestation __________ the Earth’s capacity to absorb carbon dioxide.
c) Oil spills __________ marine life and ecosystems.
d) Recycling initiatives can help __________ waste.
e) Responsible water usage aims to __________ water wastage.
a) exacerbates
b) reduces
c) harm
d) minimize
e) mitigate
Exercise 3: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
a) The ________ of natural resources has a detrimental effect on the environment.
i) consumption
ii) promotion
iii) conservation
iv) enhancement
b) Sustainable farming practices help ________ the long-term viability of ecosystems.
i) ensure
ii) diminish
iii) disturb
iv) exaggerate
c) Reforestation programs involve ________ trees to restore forests.
i) burning
ii) planting
iii) cutting
iv) polluting
d) The ________ of a circular economy reduces waste and conserves resources.
i) elimination
ii) promotion
iii) ignorance
iv) obstruction
a) i) consumption
b) i) ensure
c) ii) planting
d) ii) promotion
Exercise 4: Match the beginnings (A) with the appropriate endings (B).
A:
a) The rapid consumption of resources
b) Changes in weather patterns
c) Recycling initiatives
d) Promoting renewable energy sources
B:
i) reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
ii) disrupt the delicate balance of nature and have long-lasting consequences.
iii) help minimize the production of new materials.
iv) contribute to climate change and loss of biodiversity.
a) iv) contribute to climate change and loss of biodiversity.
b) ii) disrupt the delicate balance of nature and have long-lasting consequences.
c) iii) help minimize the production of new materials.
d) i) reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
Exercise 5: Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences.
a) The depletion from natural resources has a significant impact on the environment.
b) Reforestation and adopting sustainable logging are important for restore forests.
c) Promoting renewable energy sources decrease reliance on fossil fuels.
d) Recycling initiatives can minimize waste and conserves resources.
a) The depletion of natural resources has a significant impact on the environment.
b) Reforestation and adopting sustainable logging practices are important for restoring forests.
c) Promoting renewable energy sources reduces reliance on fossil fuels.
d) Recycling initiatives can minimize waste and conserve resources.
Check out and follow for more IELTS forecast:
- IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for May 2023: bit.ly/3qOA2FY
- IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for June 2023: bit.ly/441YDVU
- IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for July 2023: bit.ly/3PJPHRm
- Email: admin@easyielts.online
- Facebook: fb.com/easyielts.online
- Youtube: youtube.com/@easyielts.online