Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3 năm 2023 chủ đề trách nhiệm giảm thiểu tác động môi trường là của các chính trị gia hay các nhân.
IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:
Some people believe that it is the responsibility of politicians, rather than individuals, to reduce the world’s environmental damage. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Environment)
Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2
Introduction:
- Writer’s opinion: Disagree with the notion that politicians alone are responsible for reducing environmental damage.
- Both policymakers and individuals have significant roles in environmental conservation.
Body Paragraph 1: The Role of Politicians
- Reason: Policymakers responsible for enacting and implementing environmental regulations.
- Explanation: Government authority and resources influence industries and address environmental issues.
- Result: Effective policies lead to pollution reduction, habitat preservation, and resource conservation.
- Example: The Paris Agreement demonstrates global political cooperation to tackle climate change.
- Counterargument: Individual actions have limited impact compared to large-scale policies.
- Rebuttal: Individual actions complement policies and collectively make a substantial environmental impact.
Body Paragraph 2: Individual Responsibility in Conservation
- Topic sentence: Individuals crucial in adopting sustainable practices and fostering an eco-conscious mindset.
- Explanation: Small daily changes like waste reduction and energy conservation contribute significantly.
- Example: Recycling, using public transportation, and water conservation reduce carbon footprint.
- Counterargument: Critics argue individual efforts may not be enough for large-scale problems.
- Rebuttal: Individual actions promote cultural shift towards sustainability and pressure politicians to prioritize environmental issues.
Conclusion:
- Opinion: Politicians and individuals share integral roles in environmental conservation.
- Policymakers must create comprehensive regulations while individuals adopt sustainable practices.
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Model Essay
I disagree with the notion that environmental responsibility lies solely with politicians. Both policymakers and individuals play vital roles in addressing environmental damage. This essay explores the importance of collaboration to effectively tackle global environmental challenges.
On one hand, policymakers play a critical role in enacting and implementing environmental regulations and initiatives. Governments possess the authority and resources to enact laws that can influence industries and address environmental issues on a broader scale. Effective policies can lead to significant reductions in pollution, preservation of natural habitats, and conservation of resources. For instance, the Paris Protocol, an international environmental treaty, highlights how political cooperation can collectively address climate change. Despite the argument that individual actions have a limited impact compared to large-scale policy changes, it is essential to acknowledge that individual actions play a complementary role in supporting and reinforcing environmental policies. Moreover, when combined, individual actions collectively create substantial impacts on the environment, fostering a sense of responsibility and shared commitment towards environmental conservation.
On the other hand, individuals play a crucial role in adopting sustainable practices and fostering an environmentally conscious mindset. Small changes in daily habits, such as reducing waste and conserving energy, can collectively contribute to significant environmental improvements. For example, by adopting practices like recycling, using public transportation, and reducing water consumption, individuals can reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable living. However, some critics argue that individual efforts may not be enough to combat large-scale environmental issues. Nevertheless, it is essential to recognize that individual actions create a cultural shift towards sustainability and put pressure on politicians to prioritize environmental issues. When combined with governmental policies and initiatives, individual efforts become part of a holistic approach toward a greener and more sustainable future.
In conclusion, both politicians and individuals must collaborate to address environmental damage effectively. Policymakers should create and enforce comprehensive environmental policies, while individuals actively adopt sustainable practices and promote environmental consciousness. I believe through collective efforts, we can strive toward a healthier and greener world.
333 words
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Topic vocabulary
English phrases | Translation (Bản dịch) |
---|---|
The importance of collaboration to effectively tackle global environmental challenges | Tầm quan trọng của sự hợp tác để hiệu quả giải quyết các thách thức môi trường toàn cầu |
Enacting and implementing environmental regulations and initiatives | Ban hành và thực hiện các quy định và sáng kiến về môi trường |
Enact laws | Ban hành luật |
Address environmental issues | Giải quyết các vấn đề môi trường |
Preservation of natural habitats | Bảo tồn môi trường sống tự nhiên |
An international environmental treaty | Hiệp ước môi trường quốc tế |
Large-scale policy changes | Thay đổi chính sách quy mô lớn |
Have a limited impact | Có tác động hạn chế |
Play a complementary role in | Đóng vai trò bổ trợ trong |
Collectively create substantial impacts on | Cùng nhau tạo ra những tác động đáng kể đến |
Shared commitment towards environmental conservation | Cam kết chung đối với bảo tồn môi trường |
Adopting sustainable practices | Áp dụng các thực hành bền vững |
Fostering an environmentally conscious mindset | Khuyến khích tư duy có ý thức về môi trường |
Changes in daily habits | Thay đổi trong thói quen hàng ngày |
Collectively contribute to significant environmental improvements | Cùng nhau góp phần cải thiện đáng kể môi trường |
Reduce carbon footprint | Giảm lượng khí thải carbon |
Promote sustainable living | Thúc đẩy cuộc sống bền vững |
Combat large-scale environmental issues | Chiến đấu chống lại các vấn đề môi trường quy mô lớn |
Create a cultural shift towards sustainability | Tạo ra một sự thay đổi văn hóa theo hướng bền vững |
Put pressure on politicians | Gây áp lực lên các chính trị gia |
A holistic approach toward a greener and more sustainable future | Tiếp cận toàn diện hướng tới một tương lai xanh hơn và bền vững hơn |
Strive toward a healthier and greener world | Phấn đấu hướng tới một thế giới khỏe mạnh và xanh hơn |
Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the words in the given word bank:
Word bank: effectively | enactment | limited | collaboratively | conserving | policy | consciously | importance
- The __________ of collaboration among nations is crucial in addressing global environmental challenges.
- The __________ of environmental regulations is essential for sustainable development.
- Individual actions, though __________, can collectively contribute to significant environmental improvements.
- Governments need to work __________ to create international environmental treaties.
- Adopting sustainable practices is crucial for __________ resources and protecting natural habitats.
- Policymakers should focus on __________ large-scale policy changes to combat environmental damage.
- It is vital to __________ reduce our carbon footprint to promote a greener future.
- People should __________ make environmentally friendly choices in their daily habits.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- importance | 2. enactment | 3. limited | 4. collaboratively | 5. conserving | 6. enacting | 7. effectively | 8. consciously
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate vocabulary:
- Governments play a crucial role in __________ and implementing environmental regulations and initiatives.
- Individual actions may have a __________ impact, but they collectively contribute to significant environmental improvements.
- The __________ of natural habitats is essential for the preservation of biodiversity.
- The Paris Protocol is an __________ environmental treaty that highlights international cooperation.
- Policymakers should consider __________ policy changes to combat climate change effectively.
- People must adopt __________ practices to promote a greener and more sustainable future.
- Individuals can __________ pressure on politicians to prioritize environmental issues.
- Collaboration among countries is key to __________ global environmental challenges.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
1. enacting | 2. limited | 3. preservation | 4. international | 5. large-scale | 6. sustainable | 7. put | 8. effectively
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 3: Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences:
- Governments have the authority to __________ laws and regulations for environmental protection.
a) adopt b) enact c) preserve d) change - Individual actions, when __________, can lead to significant environmental improvements.
a) combined b) complemented c) limited d) enacted - The __________ of natural habitats is vital to maintain ecological balance.
a) enactment b) preservation c) collaboration d) enforcement - The Paris Protocol is an __________ treaty aimed at addressing global environmental challenges.
a) individual b) international c) environmental d) holistic - Policymakers should consider __________ policy changes to combat environmental damage effectively.
a) small-scale b) large-scale c) limited d) individual
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
1. b) enact
2. a) combined
3. b) preservation
4. b) international
5. b) large-scale
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 4: Match the beginnings of sentences (A) with their corresponding endings (B):
A
- Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable living by
- Policymakers play a critical role in enacting and implementing environmental regulations
- The Paris Protocol is
- Governments need to work collaboratively to create
- Both politicians and individuals must collaborate to address environmental damage
B
a) international environmental treaty aimed at addressing global climate change.
b) adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives.
c) large-scale policy changes to combat environmental damage effectively.
d) and initiatives.
e) effectively.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- b) adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives.
- d) enacting and implementing environmental regulations and initiatives.
- a) an international environmental treaty aimed at addressing global climate change.
- e) collaboratively to create large-scale policy changes to combat environmental damage effectively.
- c) Both politicians and individuals must collaborate to address environmental damage effectively.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 5: Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences:
- Policymakers possess the authority and resources to enacting laws that can influence industries.
- Individuals’ actions play a complementary role in support and reinforcing environmental policies.
- People must adopt sustainability practices to promote an environmentally consciousness mindset.
- Governments need to work collaboratively to enact and enforcement international environmental treaties.
- The importance of collaboration are essential to effectively tackle global environmental challenges.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- Policymakers possess the authority and resources to enact laws that can influence industries.
- Individuals’ actions play a complementary role in supporting and reinforcing environmental policies.
- People must adopt sustainable practices to promote an environmentally conscious mindset.
- Governments need to work collaboratively to enact and enforce international environmental treaties.
- The importance of collaboration is essential to effectively tackle global environmental challenges.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 6: Match the words with their definitions:
- Conservation
- Complementary
- Holistic
- Biodiversity
- Enforce
- Strive
- Initiatives
- Prioritize
A. The variety of life forms in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
B. To make sure that people obey a particular law or rule.
C. Efforts or actions intended to achieve a particular goal.
D. To make great efforts to achieve something.
E. The act of conserving or protecting the environment and natural resources.
F. Considering something as more important than others and dealing with it first.
G. Combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other.
H. Dealing with something as a whole, rather than by its individual parts.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- E. Conservation
- G. Complementary
- H. Holistic
- A. Biodiversity
- B. Enforce
- D. Strive
- C. Initiatives
- F. Prioritize
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 7: Rearrange the words to form correct sentences:
- in addressing / play / critical roles / both policymakers and individuals / environmental damage /
- and reinforcing / complementary role / actions / individual / play / a / in / supporting / environmental policies /
- are essential / the environment / and shared commitment / sense of responsibility / fostering / toward environmental conservation / when combined / individual actions /
- For a greener / efforts / both politicians and individuals / strive / and / must collaborate / healthier world / and / a /
- play / address / that environmental responsibility / I disagree with / solely with politicians / the notion / lies / with / in / environmental damage / individuals /
- The / importance of collaboration / tackle / effectively / environmental challenges / global / to / is / environmental /
- in adopting / practices / individuals / role / sustainable / play / crucial / a / and / fostering / mindset / an / conscious / environmentally / daily habits /
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- Both policymakers and individuals play critical roles in addressing environmental damage.
- Individual actions play a complementary role in supporting and reinforcing environmental policies.
- When combined, individual actions foster a sense of responsibility and shared commitment toward environmental conservation.
- Both politicians and individuals must collaborate and strive for a greener and healthier world.
- I disagree with the notion that environmental responsibility lies solely with politicians in addressing environmental damage.
- The importance of collaboration to effectively tackle global environmental challenges is crucial.
- Individuals play a crucial role in adopting sustainable practices and fostering an environmentally conscious mindset in their daily habits.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh


















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Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh