Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3 năm 2023 chủ đề công nghệ tân tiến đang tạo ra sự phân chia giàu nghèo.
IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:
Some people believe that the latest technology is creating a divide between rich and poor. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Technology)
Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2
Introduction:
- Writer’s opinion: Latest technology creates a divide between rich and poor.
- Essay explores reasons and implications.
Body Paragraph 1: Impact of Latest Technology on Wealth Gap
Topic Sentence: Latest technology widens the gap between rich and poor.
- Reason: Poor lack access to expensive devices and internet services.
- Result: Rich access advanced educational technology, giving them an advantage.
- Counterargument: Some argue technology can bridge the gap.
- Rebuttal: Initial disparity hinders equalizing effect.
Body Paragraph 2: Economic and Social Implications of Technological Divide
Topic Sentence: Technological divide has broader economic and social implications.
- Result: Poor face exclusion from digital economy.
- Comparison:Latest technology displaces less skilled workforce.
- Counterargument: Some argue initiatives address the divide.
- Rebuttal: Root causes need addressing.
Conclusion:
- Agree with view of technology creating divide.
- Unequal access affects education, economy, and social mobility.
- Comprehensive efforts needed to address underlying inequality.
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Model Essay
The rapid advancements in technology have sparked a debate on whether it widens the gap between the rich and the poor. Personally, I concur with the notion that the latest technology contributes to the creation of a divide between these two societal strata.
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The advent of cutting-edge technology exacerbates the disparity between the rich and the poor. Primarily, the impoverished segments lack access to expensive devices and internet services. Consequently, they are unable to reap the benefits of digital learning and innovative tools, putting them at a significant disadvantage. In contrast, the affluent class can afford advanced educational technology, enabling them to acquire better skills and knowledge, perpetuating the wealth gap. While some argue that technology can bridge this divide by providing opportunities for all, the initial disparity in access acts as a hindrance to any equalizing effect. Therefore, the promise of technology as an equalizer remains elusive in the face of unequal access.
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Beyond its immediate impact on education, the technological divide carries far-reaching economic and social consequences. The digital economy, fueled by the latest technology, often excludes the economically disadvantaged, further marginalizing them. Moreover, the rise of automation and artificial intelligence displaces a significant portion of the less skilled workforce, exacerbating income inequality. While some proponents advocate for initiatives that aim to bridge the technological gap, these efforts only scratch the surface. True progress requires addressing the root causes of the inequality, including access to education, resources, and opportunities. Without comprehensive efforts to tackle these fundamental issues, the divide will persist, perpetuating the cycle of unequal socio-economic outcomes.
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In conclusion, I firmly support the view that the latest technology contributes to the creation of a divide between the rich and the poor. The unequal access to technology not only affects education but also has severe ramifications for the economy and social mobility. It is imperative that we implement inclusive strategies to address the underlying inequality and ensure a more equitable future.
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323 words
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Topic vocabulary
English phrases | Bản dịch |
---|---|
The rapid advancements in technology | Những tiến bộ nhanh chóng trong công nghệ |
the creation of a divide between these two societal strata | tạo ra sự chia rẽ giữa hai tầng lớp xã hội này |
The advent of cutting-edge technology | Sự ra đời của công nghệ tiên tiến |
exacerbate the disparity between the rich and the poor | làm trầm trọng thêm khoảng cách giàu nghèo |
impoverished segments lack access to | các phân khúc nghèo đang thiếu tiếp cận tới |
put at a significant disadvantage | đặt vào thế bất lợi đáng kể |
the affluent class | tầng lớp giàu có |
perpetuating the wealth gap | duy trì khoảng cách giàu nghèo |
bridge this divide by providing opportunities for all | nối lại khoảng cách này bằng cách cung cấp cơ hội cho tất cả |
disparity in access | sự chênh lệch trong việc tiếp cận |
act as a hindrance to any equalizing effect | hoạt động như một rào cản đối với bất kỳ tác động cân bằng nào |
remain elusive in the face of unequal access | vẫn khó khăn trước sự tiếp cận không bình đẳng |
carry far-reaching economic and social consequences | mang theo hậu quả kinh tế và xã hội sâu rộng |
exclude the economically disadvantaged | loại trừ những người kém may mắn về mặt kinh tế |
marginalize | đẩy vào vị trí bất lợi |
the rise of automation and artificial intelligence | sự gia tăng của tự động hóa và trí tuệ nhân tạo |
displaces a significant portion of | đẩy lùi một phần quan trọng của |
the less skilled workforce | lực lượng lao động thiếu kỹ năng |
exacerbating income inequality | làm trầm trọng thêm bất bình đẳng thu nhập |
aim to bridge the technological gap | nhằm mục tiêu cầu nối khoảng cách công nghệ |
scratch the surface | chỉ đạt đến bề mặt |
addressing the root causes of the inequality | giải quyết nguyên nhân gốc rễ của sự bất bình đẳng |
comprehensive efforts to tackle these fundamental issues | những nỗ lực toàn diện để đối phó với những vấn đề cơ bản này |
perpetuating the cycle of unequal socio-economic outcomes | duy trì chu kỳ của những kết quả kinh tế xã hội không bình đẳng |
the creation of a divide between the rich and the poor | sự tạo ra sự chia rẽ giữa người giàu và người nghèo |
The unequal access to technology | Việc truy cập công nghệ không bình đẳng |
have severe ramifications for the economy and social mobility | mang theo hậu quả nghiêm trọng cho nền kinh tế và di động xã hội |
implement inclusive strategies to address the underlying inequality | thực hiện các chiến lược bao quát để giải quyết bất bình đẳng cănbản |
ensure a more equitable future | đảm bảo một tương lai công bằng hơn |
Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:
Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with a word best fit the context.
- The _______________ of technology has led to significant changes in society.
- The _______________ between the two economic classes is widening.
- Access to _______________ technology is limited for many underprivileged individuals.
- The lack of opportunities can _______________ people from achieving their potential.
- The _______________ of the population struggles to afford basic necessities.
- Automation and artificial intelligence can _______________ certain job roles.
- Efforts to _______________ inequality should be systematic and effective.
- The digital divide has _______________ marginalized groups within society.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- advancements
- divide
- cutting-edge
- hinder
- impoverished
- exacerbate
- bridge
- perpetuate
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 2: Choose the appropriate word from the word bank to complete each sentence.
Word Bank: perpetuating, ramifications, comprehensive, affluent, exacerbates, hinder, marginalized, elusive
- The _______________ class enjoys access to the latest technological innovations.
- The unequal distribution of resources is _______________ to social inequality.
- The lack of opportunities for education is a major _______________ of the technology gap.
- The digital divide can have long-lasting _______________ for generations to come.
- Access to advanced tools can _______________ the divide between rich and poor.
- Despite efforts, the solution to this issue remains _______________.
- Strategies must be _______________ and address various aspects of the problem.
- Socio-economic disparities are often _______________ by unequal access to technology.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- affluent
- ramifications
- exacerbates
- perpetuating
- bridges
- elusive
- comprehensive
- marginalized
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct advanced phrases in the topic vocabulary list.
- The _______________ technology has revolutionized various industries.
- The divide between the rich and the poor is exacerbated by unequal _______________.
- The rise of automation is _______________ traditional job roles.
- Efforts to bridge the technological gap need to go beyond _______________ solutions.
- The digital divide has _______________ economic and social implications.
- Initiatives to _______________ should address the root causes of inequality.
- The _______________ between the two societal strata is a pressing issue.
- Unequal access to educational resources can _______________ marginalized groups.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- rapid advancements in technology
- disparity between the rich and the poor
- rise of automation and artificial intelligence
- scratching the surface
- far-reaching economic and social consequences
- bridge the technological gap
- creation of a divide between the rich and the poor
- perpetuate marginalized groups
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 4: Choose the correct word or phrase that best fits the context.
The latest technology has the potential to _______________ equal opportunities.
a) marginalize b) exacerbate c) perpetuate d) hinder
The digital divide _______________ socio-economic disparities.
a) bridges b) excludes c) advances d) scratches
Initiatives aiming to bridge the technological gap often _______________ the surface issues.
a) marginalize b) perpetuate c) scratch d) exacerbate
The unequal access to advanced tools is _______________ for underprivileged individuals.
a) significant b) elusive c) affluent d) comprehensive
The _______________ class benefits from cutting-edge educational technology.
a) affluent b) impoverished c) marginalized d) disadvantaged
The creation of a divide between rich and poor is _______________ by unequal access.
a) exacerbated b) hindered c) excluded d) bridged
The rise of automation and AI can result in _______________ income inequality.
a) addressing b) perpetuating c) excluding d) bridging
Efforts to _______________ the disparity should consider comprehensive solutions.
a) exacerbate b) perpetuate c) bridge d) address
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- c) perpetuate
- b) excludes
- c) scratch
- b) elusive
- a) affluent
- a) exacerbated
- b) perpetuating
- d) address
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 5: Match the beginnings with the correct sentence endings.
Beginnings:
- The advent of cutting-edge technology
- Beyond its immediate impact on education
- The rapid advancements in technology
- The unequal access to technology
Sentence Endings:
a) exacerbates the disparity between the rich and the poor.
b) carries far-reaching economic and social consequences.
c) often excludes the economically disadvantaged.
d) put at a significant disadvantage.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- b) exacerbates the disparity between the rich and the poor.
- b) carries far-reaching economic and social consequences.
- a) exacerbate the technological gap.
- d) put at a significant disadvantage.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 6: Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences.
- The digital divide has severe ramification for the economy.
- The rapid advancements in technology are bridge the gap.
- Initiatives aiming to address the root causes only scratch the surfaces.
- Unequal access to advanced educational technology effect marginalized groups.
- The affluent class can afford advanced technology, enabling them acquiring better skills.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- ramifications → ramifications
- bridge → bridging
- surfaces → surface
- effect → affect
- acquiring → to acquire
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 7: Rearrange the following words to form meaningful sentences. Then classify the sentences into two categories: “Effects of Technological Divide” and “Solutions.”
- opportunities / providing / bridge / technology / equalizing / the / divide / can / this
- access / technology / education / equal / ensure / strategies / to / inclusive / implement / must / we
- inequality / addressing / fundamental / tackle / comprehensive / efforts / to / the / issues / root / requires / causes / of
- economic / marginalize / and / automation / the / AI / less / rise / skilled / workforce / of / the / significant / portion / displaces / a
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Rearranged Sentences:
- Providing opportunities to bridge this divide can equalize the technology.
- We must implement inclusive strategies to ensure equal access to technology and education.
- Comprehensive efforts to tackle the root causes of inequality require addressing fundamental issues.
- The rise of automation and AI displaces a significant portion of the less skilled workforce.
Classification:
Effects of Technological Divide: 4. The rise of automation and AI displaces a significant portion of the less skilled workforce.
Solutions:
- Providing opportunities to bridge this divide can equalize the technology.
- We must implement inclusive strategies to ensure equal access to technology and education.
- Comprehensive efforts to tackle the root causes of inequality require addressing fundamental issues.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh


















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