Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3 năm 2023 chủ đề người lớn tuổi sống trong các cộng đồng hưu trí.
IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:
Nowadays, some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with other people, rather than living with their adult children. Is it a positive or negative development? (Social)
Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2
Introduction:
- Writer’s opinion: Older people living in retirement communities is a positive development.
- This essay explores retirement community advantages over living with adult children.
Body Paragraph 1: Independence and Social Interaction
Topic Sentence: Older individuals in retirement communities experience increased independence and social interaction.
- Benefit: Independence and Autonomy: Maintain own living space and routines.
- Example: Freedom to make personal choices.
- Result: Enhanced Social Interaction: Retirement communities offer social activities.
- Example: Events foster a sense of community.
- Comparison: Enhanced Emotional Well-being: Living with peers improves mental health.
- Example: Companionship leads to positive outlook.
Body Paragraph 2: Reduced Burden and Improved Relationships
Topic Sentence: Retirement communities lead to reduced burdens and improved relationships with adult children.
- Benefit 1: Reduced Burden on Adult Children: Older individuals lessen the caregiving burden.
- Example: Adult children focus on their families and careers.
- Result: Improved Family Relationships
- Benefit 2: Living separately strengthens bonds.
- Example: Quality time enhances relationships.
- Counterargument: Potential Loss of Family Bonding: Some argue living apart weakens bonds.
- Rebuttal: Frequent visits and communication strengthen ties.
Conclusion:
- Opinion: Older people in retirement communities is a positive choice.
- It provides independence, social interaction, and emotional well-being.
- Additionally, it reduces burdens on adult children and fosters stronger family relationships.
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Model Essay
Living in retirement communities rather than with adult children is a positive development for older people. This essay explores the advantages of retirement communities over living with adult children, focusing on increased independence, social interaction, reduced burdens, and improved relationships.
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Older individuals in retirement communities experience increased independence and social interaction, offering numerous advantages. These communities grant the elderly the freedom to maintain their own living spaces and routines, providing a sense of autonomy and allowing them to make personal choices without constraints. Moreover, retirement communities organize a wide range of social activities that foster a strong sense of community among residents, creating a supportive and engaging environment. Living with peers in these communities enhances emotional well-being, fostering a positive outlook on life due to the companionship and bonds formed with fellow residents. This sense of belonging helps counter feelings of isolation and loneliness. In essence, retirement communities offer older individuals the opportunity for fulfilling lives, marked by independence, social connections, and emotional fulfillment.
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Opting for retirement communities offers several advantages, including reduced burdens on adult children and improved relationships with them. Older individuals residing in these communities can lessen the caregiving burden that would otherwise fall on their adult children. By taking care of themselves with community staff support, older individuals enable their adult children to focus on their own families and careers, fostering a healthier balance between personal and professional responsibilities, thereby enhancing family relationships. Living separately in retirement communities can even strengthen bonds between older individuals and their adult children. The opportunity for quality time during visits enhances these relationships, allowing for meaningful interactions. While some argue that living apart may weaken family bonds, frequent visits and communication effectively counter this concern, ensuring that familial ties remain strong and resilient.
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In conclusion, opting to live in retirement communities rather than with adult children offers numerous benefits for older people. It grants them increased independence, facilitates social interactions, and promotes emotional well-being. Moreover, it reduces burdens on adult children and fosters stronger family relationships. Therefore, considering the advantages, I clearly perceive that older people living in retirement communities is a positive and valuable choice.
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356 words
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Topic vocabulary
English phrases | Translation |
---|---|
Living in retirement communities | Sống trong cộng đồng hưu trí |
increased independence | tăng cường tính độc lập |
social interaction | tương tác xã hội |
improved relationships | mối quan hệ được cải thiện |
experience increased independence | trải nghiệm sự tăng cường tính độc lập |
grant the elderly the freedom to | mang cho người cao tuổi quyền tự do |
maintain their own living spaces and routines | duy trì không gian sống và thói quen riêng của họ |
providing a sense of autonomy | mang lại cảm giác tự chủ |
organize a wide range of social activities | tổ chức một loạt các hoạt động xã hội |
foster a strong sense of community among residents | thúc đẩy tinh thần cộng đồng mạnh mẽ giữa cư dân |
enhances emotional well-being | nâng cao tinh thần sức khỏe tinh thần |
a positive outlook on life | một góc nhìn tích cực về cuộc sống |
the companionship and bonds formed with fellow residents | tình bạn đồng hành và các mối quan hệ hình thành giữa các cư dân |
counter feelings of isolation and loneliness | gặp cảm giác cô lập và cô đơn |
lessen the caregiving burden | giảm bớt gánh nặng chăm sóc |
fostering a healthier balance between personal and professional responsibilities | thúc đẩy sự cân bằng lành mạnh giữa trách nhiệm cá nhân và nghề nghiệp |
enhancing family relationships | cải thiện mối quan hệ gia đình |
weaken family bonds | làm suy yếu các liên kết gia đình |
familial ties remain strong and resilient | các mối quan hệ gia đình vẫn mạnh mẽ và kiên cường |
opting to live in retirement communities | lựa chọn sống trong các cộng đồng hưu trí |
promotes emotional well-being | thúc đẩy sự hạnh phúc tinh thần |
Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the essay.
- Older individuals in retirement communities _______________ a sense of autonomy.
- The retirement communities _______________ various social activities to engage residents.
- Living with peers in these communities _______________ emotional well-being.
- Older people choose retirement communities for increased _______________.
- Opting for retirement communities can _______________ the burden on adult children.
- The companionship and bonds formed with fellow residents _______________ feelings of loneliness.
- Quality time during visits _______________ family relationships.
- The opportunity for fulfilling lives marked by independence and social connections _______________ the positive aspects of retirement communities.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- experience
- organize
- enhance
- independence
- lessen
- counter
- enhances
- embodies
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 2: Choose the appropriate words from the word bank to fill in the blanks.
Word Bank: fostering, improved, promoting, enhances, maintain, resilience, companionship, weaken
- Living in retirement communities provides older individuals with increased _______________.
- Retirement communities _______________ emotional well-being through social interaction.
- Opting for retirement communities can lead to _______________ family relationships.
- These communities _______________ a strong sense of community among residents.
- The opportunity for quality time during visits _______________ family ties.
- Counter feelings of isolation and loneliness by fostering _______________ among peers.
- Living with peers in retirement communities can _______________ family bonds.
- Older people in retirement communities experience _______________ independence.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- independence
- enhances
- improved
- fosters
- strengthens
- companionship
- weaken
- increased
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with the appropriate advanced phrases in the topic vocabulary list.
- Retirement communities _______________ offer a wide range of social activities to engage residents.
- The sense of _______________ among residents is nurtured through shared experiences.
- Living with peers in retirement communities _______________ emotional well-being and reduces feelings of loneliness.
- Opting for retirement communities can _______________ burdens on adult children, enabling them to focus on their own lives.
- The opportunity for quality time during visits _______________ family relationships and strengthens familial ties.
- Living separately in retirement communities _______________ family bonds, fostering a sense of independence.
- Older individuals in retirement communities _______________ a positive outlook on life due to the companionship and bonds formed with fellow residents.
- The option of living in retirement communities _______________ independence, social interaction, and improved relationships.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- organize a wide range of social activities
- community among residents
- enhances
- lessen the caregiving burden
- enhances family relationships
- weakens
- experience a positive outlook on life
- promotes
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 4: Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.
1. Retirement communities provide older individuals with increased _______________.
a) responsibilities
b) independence
c) burdens
d) isolation
2. Living in retirement communities can _______________ emotional well-being.
a) counter
b) weaken
c) isolate
d) enhance
3. Opting for retirement communities can lead to _______________ family relationships.
a) fostering
b) damaging
c) reducing
d) isolating
4. The sense of _______________ among residents is nurtured through shared experiences.
a) autonomy
b) isolation
c) companionship
d) responsibilities
5. Living separately in retirement communities can _______________ family bonds.
a) enhance
b) counter
c) weaken
d) isolate
6. Older individuals in retirement communities _______________ a positive outlook on life.
a) weaken
b) experience
c) damage
d) isolate
7. The opportunity for quality time during visits _______________ family relationships.
a) isolates
b) weakens
c) enhances
d) damages
8. Retirement communities _______________ a variety of social activities to engage residents.
a) strengthen
b) lessen
c) isolate
d) organize
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- b) independence
- d) enhance
- a) fostering
- c) companionship
- c) weaken
- b) experience
- c) enhances
- d) organize
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 5: Match the beginnings of the sentences with their correct endings.
- Retirement communities offer older individuals
- Living with peers in retirement communities enhances
- Opting for retirement communities can reduce
- The companionship and bonds formed with fellow residents counter
- Quality time during visits strengthens
- Living separately in retirement communities may weaken
- Older people in retirement communities experience
- The option of living in retirement communities promotes
Endings:
a) the burden on adult children.
b) family bonds.
c) a positive outlook on life.
d) a strong sense of community among residents.
e) improved relationships.
f) emotional well-being.
g) independence and autonomy.
h) the caregiving responsibilities.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- g) independence and autonomy.
- f) emotional well-being.
- a) the burden on adult children.
- c) a positive outlook on life.
- b) family bonds.
- b) family bonds.
- c) a positive outlook on life.
- e) improved relationships.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 6: Identify and correct the errors in the sentences.
- Retirement communities provide older individuals the freedom to maintain they own living spaces.
- Opting for retirement communities can lead to weaken family relationships.
- Living separately in retirement communities can even strengthen bond between older individuals and their adult children.
- The opportunity for quality time during visits enhance these relationship.
- Older individuals in retirement communities experience increasing independence and social interactions.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- Retirement communities provide older individuals the freedom to maintain their own living spaces.
- Opting for retirement communities can lead to weakened family relationships.
- Living separately in retirement communities can even strengthen bonds between older individuals and their adult children.
- The opportunity for quality time during visits enhances these relationships.
- Older individuals in retirement communities experience increased independence and social interaction.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh

















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Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh