Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3 năm 2023 chủ đề người trẻ thay đổi công việc hoặc nghề nghiệp của họ vài năm một lần.
IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:
Many young people change their jobs or careers every few years. What are the reasons for this? Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages? (Job)
Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2
Introduction:
- Topic: Many young people change jobs/careers frequently, prompting discussions on reasons and advantages vs. disadvantages.
- Opinion: Disadvantages of frequent job changes outweigh the advantages.
Body Paragraph 1: Reasons for Frequent Job Changes
- Reason 1: Pursuit of Better Opportunities:
- Seek higher salaries and career growth.
- Example: Young professionals switch jobs for advancement and higher remuneration.
- Reason 2: Job Dissatisfaction:
- Compare expectations to current job satisfaction.
- Example: Dissatisfaction prompts exploration of other opportunities.
- Reason 3: Skill Development and Diversification:
- Change jobs to acquire diverse experiences.
- Example: Transitioning between roles and industries for broad skill development.
- Effect: Young individuals seek personal growth and development through career exploration.
Body Paragraph 2: Disadvantages Outweigh Advantages
- Disadvantage 1: Lack of Job Stability:
- Reduced job security and financial instability.
- Example: Rapid changes hinder establishing a stable career path.
- Disadvantage 2: Reduced Workplace Loyalty:
- Decreased commitment to employers and colleagues.
- Example: Affects teamwork and collaboration.
- Disadvantage 3: Varied Experience vs. Specialization:
- Example: Job changes hinder specialization.
- Effect: These drawbacks primarily impact individuals’ financial security, workplace relationships and career developement.
Conclusion:
- Many young people change jobs seeking better opportunities and skill development.
- Opinion: drawbacks of reduced stability, workplace loyalty, and specialization outweigh advantages.
Model Essay
The phenomenon of frequent job changes among young people has sparked discussions on the underlying reasons and the balance between advantages and disadvantages. This essay takes the position that the drawbacks of such frequent job changes outweigh the benefits.
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Several factors contribute to the inclination of young individuals to change their jobs or careers frequently. One of the key reasons behind young people changing jobs frequently is the pursuit of better opportunities. They often seek higher salaries and career growth, which may not be readily available in their current positions. For instance, young professionals often switch jobs to advance their careers and secure higher remuneration. Additionally, job dissatisfaction plays a significant role in driving these frequent changes. Young individuals may compare their expectations to their current job satisfaction and explore other opportunities when they find their present roles unfulfilling. Moreover, the desire for skill development and diversification motivates many to switch jobs. They see changing roles and even industries as a means to acquire diverse experiences and broaden their skillset. Such career exploration is seen as a path to personal growth and development.
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Despite the perceived benefits, the disadvantages of frequent job changes are more significant. Firstly, such a trend results in a lack of job stability, leading to reduced job security and financial instability. Rapid changes make it challenging to establish a stable and consistent career path. Secondly, frequent job changes often lead to reduced workplace loyalty. As young individuals switch jobs frequently, their commitment to employers and colleagues diminishes, affecting teamwork and overall collaboration. Lastly, this tendency towards changing jobs frequently can hinder specialization. As young people hop from one role to another, they may find it challenging to develop expertise in a particular field, which can affect their long-term career growth.
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In conclusion, the desire for better opportunities and skill development prompts young individuals to change jobs frequently. However, the drawbacks of reduced job stability, workplace loyalty, and specialization outweigh the perceived advantages. Young professionals should carefully consider the potential consequences of their job-changing behavior to ensure a more stable and fulfilling career path.
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347 words
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Topic vocabulary
English phrases | Translation |
---|---|
spark discussions on the underlying reasons | gợi mở cuộc thảo luận về những nguyên nhân cơ bản |
The phenomenon of frequent job changes | Hiện tượng thường xuyên thay đổi công việc |
takes the position that | đưa ra quan điểm rằng |
contribute to the inclination of | đóng góp vào khuynh hướng của |
the pursuit of better opportunities | việc theo đuổi những cơ hội tốt hơn |
seek higher salaries and career growth | tìm kiếm mức lương cao hơn và sự phát triển nghề nghiệp |
readily available | dễ dàng có được |
young professionals | các chuyên gia trẻ |
switch jobs to advance their careers | chuyển đổi công việc để thăng tiến trong sự nghiệp |
secure higher remuneration | đảm bảo thu nhập cao hơn |
current job satisfaction | sự hài lòng với công việc hiện tại |
desire for skill development | khát khao phát triển kỹ năng |
a means to acquire diverse experiences | một cách để có được những trải nghiệm đa dạng |
broaden their skillset | mở rộng bộ kỹ năng của họ |
a lack of job stability | sự thiếu ổn định trong công việc |
job security and financial instability | đảm bảo có việc làm và sự không ổn định về tài chính |
establish a stable and consistent career path | xây dựng một con đường sự nghiệp ổn định và nhất quán |
reduced workplace loyalty | sự giảm thiểu lòng trung thành đối với nơi làm việc |
hinder specialization | cản trở quá trình chuyên môn hóa |
develop expertise in a particular field | phát triển chuyên môn trong một lĩnh vực cụ thể |
affect long-term career growth | ảnh hưởng đến sự phát triển nghề nghiệp lâu dài |
prompt young individuals to change jobs | thúc đẩy cá nhân trẻ thay đổi công việc |
consider the potential consequences of | xem xét các hậu quả tiềm tàng của |
ensure a more stable and fulfilling career path | đảm bảo một con đường sự nghiệp ổn định và hài lòng hơn |
Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:
Exercise 1: For each given word, form a related word using the appropriate prefix or suffix.
- instability (noun) → Lack of job ____________.
- loyalty (noun) → Reduced workplace ____________.
- satisfy (verb) → Current job ____________.
- develop (verb) → Desire for skill ____________.
- fulfill (verb) → Switch jobs for career ____________.
- explore (verb) → A means to ____________ diverse experiences.
- special (adjective) → Hinder ____________ in a field.
- consider (verb) → ____________ the potential consequences.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- stability
- loyalty
- satisfaction
- development
- advancement
- acquire
- specialization
- Reflect on
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks in the sentences below using words from the word bank.
Word Bank: inclination, collaborate, drawbacks, phenomenon, pursue, expertise, commitment, spark, challenges
- The __________ of social media has transformed the way people communicate.
- Many students have a natural __________ for mathematics from a young age.
- Effective __________ among team members is crucial for project success.
- The constant changes in the market can pose significant __________ for businesses.
- Sarah’s __________ to her job is unwavering; she always gives her best.
- The constant desire to __________ personal growth drives many individuals.
- The __________ of globalization has led to greater cultural exchange.
- Despite the potential benefits, there are several __________ associated with remote work.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- phenomenon
- inclination
- collaboration
- challenges
- commitment
- pursue
- spark
- drawbacks
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences by selecting the appropriate words from the word bank.
Word Bank: specialization, potential, outweigh, explore, stability, switch, consequences, fulfill
- The __________ of this career change are significant, impacting both personal and professional life.
- Many individuals __________ jobs to seek new challenges and opportunities.
- The desire to __________ various career paths is common among young professionals.
- Job __________ is crucial for long-term financial security.
- The __________ of gaining expertise in a niche field can lead to greater career opportunities.
- It’s important to carefully __________ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.
- The benefits of the new job offer far __________ the drawbacks.
- The constant __________ of job hopping can hinder personal growth.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- consequences
- switch
- explore
- stability
- potential
- weigh
- outweigh
- specialization
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 4: Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. The __________ of young professionals changing jobs frequently is a topic of concern.
a) draw
b) inclination
c) spark
d) fulfill
2. Many individuals __________ new roles to advance their careers and gain higher earnings.
a) establish
b) specialize
c) switch
d) contribute
3. Reduced job __________ can lead to financial uncertainty and insecurity.
a) commitment
b) satisfaction
c) consequences
d) stability
4. Job __________ is essential to maintain a cohesive and productive workplace.
a) loyalty
b) drawback
c) potential
d) pursuit
5. Young professionals often __________ opportunities for skill development and growth.
a) hinder
b) pursue
c) reflect
d) collaborate
6. The __________ of job changes can hinder the development of expertise.
a) desire
b) drawbacks
c) benefits
d) commitment
7. A lack of workplace __________ can affect teamwork and overall collaboration.
a) explore
b) satisfaction
c) loyalty
d) commitment
8. It’s important to __________ the potential consequences before making a decision.
a) fulfill
b) switch
c) spark
d) consider
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- b) inclination
- c) switch
- d) stability
- a) loyalty
- b) pursue
- b) drawbacks
- c) loyalty
- d) consider
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 5: Match the beginnings of the sentences (A) with the appropriate endings (B).
A:
- The pursuit of better opportunities and career growth
- Rapid job changes
- Switching jobs frequently affects workplace loyalty
- Young individuals often explore different roles
- A lack of specialization due to frequent job changes
B:
a) can lead to financial instability and insecurity.
b) diminishes commitment to employers and colleagues.
c) is a common behavior among young professionals.
d) can hinder the development of expertise.
e) is motivated by the desire for skill development.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- e) is motivated by the desire for skill development.
- a) can lead to financial instability and insecurity.
- b) diminishes commitment to employers and colleagues.
- c) is a common behavior among young professionals.
- d) can hinder the development of expertise.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 6: Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences.
- The frequently change of jobs is common among young individuals.
- The drawbacks of this behavior far outweighs the advantages.
- Many young people switch jobs due to the seek of better salaries.
- Rapid job changes can hinder to develop expertise in a particular field.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
- The frequent change of jobs is common among young individuals.
- The drawbacks of this behavior far outweigh the advantages.
- Many young people switch jobs due to the seeking of better salaries.
- Rapid job changes can hinder the development of expertise in a particular field.
Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
Exercise 7: Rearrange the words to form a sentence.
- young individuals / changes / job / reasons / prompt / to / Many / their / frequent.
- to / switch / growth / job / skill / personal / development / and / Young / changing / roles.
- disadvantages / this / far / behavior / the / drawbacks / The / of / the / advantages.
- frequently / career / change / drawbacks / of / instability / financial / and / job / The / are / significant.
- explore / and / many / frequently / roles / industries / changing / as / to / means / Changing / diverse / a / experiences.
- Many young individuals prompt to switch their jobs for frequent reasons.
- Young individuals changing roles and jobs contribute to personal growth and skill development.
- The disadvantages of this behavior far outweigh the advantages.
- The significant drawbacks of frequent job changes are financial instability and job instability.
- Changing roles frequently means exploring diverse experiences and industries.

















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Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh
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Tra từ & tra câu Anh – Việt, Việt – Anh, Anh – Anh