Giải đề dự đoán IELTS Writing August 2023: planners tend to arrange facilities in specific and separate areas

Đề dự đoán IELTS Writing Task 2, quý 2 và quý 3 năm 2023 chủ đề các nhà quy hoạch có xu hướng bố trí các cơ sở trong khu vực cụ thể và riêng biệt.

IELTS Writing Forecast Task Question:

In many cities, planners tend to arrange shops, schools, offices and homes in specific areas and separate them from each other. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? (Social)

Detailed Outline: for IELTS Writing Task 2

Introduction:
  • Introduce city planning and the practice of segregating facilities.
  • Clear thesis: Advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
Body paragraph 1: Advantages Topic sentence: Segregation benefits social development and urban organization.
  • Benefit 1: Reduced traffic congestion and improved transportation.
    • Example: Specialized zones reduce commutes, lower emissions, and enhance public transport.
    • Explanation: Designated areas enable well-planned transportation networks.
  • Benefit 2: Efficient public services provision.
    • Example: Concentrated facilities ease service delivery.
    • Benefit: Faster and effective public services.
Body paragraph 2: Disadvantages Topic sentence: Consider drawbacks of segregating facilities.
  • Drawback 1: Limited diversity and potential isolation.
    • Example: Excessive separation leads to homogeneous communities.
  • Drawback 2: Reduced economic opportunities in some areas.
    • Example: Concentration leads to economic disparities.
    • Rebuttal: Urban planning and diverse investments mitigate disparities.
Conclusion:
  • Summarize main points: Benefits of efficient urban planning and addressing drawbacks.
  • Restate writer’s opinion: Advantages outweigh disadvantages.
  • Emphasize balance in city planning for thriving, inclusive communities.
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Model Essay

City planning involves segregating shops, schools, offices, and homes in specific areas. In my view, the advantages of this approach outweigh the disadvantages. This essay will explore the benefits of such segregation, including reduced traffic congestion and efficient provision of public services, while also considering drawbacks like limited diversity.
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Segregation of facilities offers numerous benefits for social development and urban organization. Firstly, it reduces traffic congestion and improves transportation. When specific areas are designated for certain purposes, commuting distances are minimized, resulting in lower emissions and a boost in public transport usage. For example, in cities where schools are strategically located in separate zones, students have shorter commuting distances, reducing travel time and enhancing overall productivity. Moreover, the segregation of facilities allows for more efficient provision of public services. Concentrated areas make it easier for local governments to deliver essential services such as water, electricity, waste management, and emergency response. Consequently, public services are delivered faster and more effectively, benefiting the entire population.
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However, there are certain drawbacks to segregating facilities. One concern is the potential for limited diversity and isolation within communities. When neighborhoods become too homogenous, it can hinder social interaction and mutual understanding among residents. Additionally, the concentration of resources and facilities in specific areas may create economic disparities, with some regions experiencing reduced economic opportunities. Despite the drawbacks mentioned, effective urban planning and diverse investments can mitigate these disparities. Planners should focus on developing infrastructure and fostering economic growth in areas that lack adequate resources, ensuring that all communities have access to essential services and opportunities.
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In conclusion, the advantages of segregating facilities in cities hold more weight than the disadvantages, as it leads to reduced traffic congestion, improved transportation, and efficient public service delivery. I believe the key to successful urban planning lies in recognizing and addressing potential drawbacks through targeted investments and equitable resource allocation to pave the way for thriving, inclusive communities, showcasing the true potential of well-planned cities.
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326 words
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Topic vocabulary
English phrases Bản dịch
segregation sự phân chia
reduced traffic congestion giảm tắc đường
efficient provision of public services cung ứng dịch vụ công hiệu quả
limited diversity hạn chế sự đa dạng
reduce traffic congestion giảm ùn tắc giao thông
commuting distances quãng đường đi làm
lower emissions giảm lượng khí thải
a boost in public transport usage sự thúc đẩy sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng
strategically located in separate zones sắp xếp các khu vực riêng biệt một cách chiến lược
shorter commuting distances quãng đường đi làm ngắn hơn
reducing travel time rút ngắn thời gian đi lại
enhancing overall productivity tăng cường năng suất tổng thể
the segregation of facilities sự tách rời các cơ sở
allows for more efficient provision of public services cho phép cung ứng dịch vụ công hiệu quả hơn
Concentrated areas các khu vực tập trung
deliver essential services cung cấp dịch vụ thiết yếu
benefiting the entire population mang lại lợi ích cho toàn bộ người dân
the potential for limited diversity khả năng hạn chế về sự đa dạng
isolation within communities cô lập trong cộng đồng
become too homogenous trở nên quá đồng nhất
hinder social interaction cản trở tương tác xã hội
mutual understanding among residents sự hiểu biết chung giữa cư dân
the concentration of resources and facilities sự tập trung nguồn lực và cơ sở
create economic disparities tạo ra chênh lệch kinh tế
experiencing reduced economic opportunities trải qua cơ hội kinh tế giảm sút
effective urban planning quy hoạch đô thị hiệu quả
mitigate disparities giảm thiểu chênh lệch
fostering economic growth thúc đẩy tăng trưởng kinh tế
lack adequate resources thiếu nguồn lực đầy đủ
access to essential services and opportunities tiếp cận các dịch vụ và cơ hội thiết yếu
hold more weight than the disadvantages có tầm quan trọng hơn những hạn chế
reduced traffic congestion giảm tắc đường
efficient public service delivery cung ứng dịch vụ công hiệu quả
the key to successful urban planning chìa khóa thành công của quy hoạch đô thị
addressing potential drawbacks giải quyết nhược điểm tiềm năng
equitable resource allocation phân bổ nguồn lực công bằng
targeted investments đầu tư có mục tiêu
pave the way for thriving, inclusive communities tạo điều kiện cho các cộng đồng phát triển thịnh vượng và hòa nhập
showcasing the true potential of well-planned cities thể hiện tiềm năng đích thực của các thành phố được quy hoạch cẩn thận

Practice topic vocab for IELTS writing task 2 on Quizlet.

Topic vocabulary and reasoning exercises:

Xem video giải đề chi tiết tại đây:

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  • IELTS Speaking Forecast | IELTS Bro | Q2-3 2023 | Part 1: bit.ly/3PT7eX6
  • IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for May 2023: bit.ly/3qOA2FY
  • IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for June 2023: bit.ly/441YDVU
  • IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for July 2023: bit.ly/3PJPHRm
  • IELTS Writing Task 2 Forecast for August 2023: bit.ly/45jSx3R
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