Tất cả từ vựng IELTS theo chủ đề và ý tưởng để viết IELTS Writing task 2 về chủ đềbenefits of tourism outweigh the problems: lợi ích và tác động tiêu cực của du lịch. Task question: Some people believe the benefits of tourism outweigh the problems it creates in a particular place. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Write at least 250 words. Keywords: paraphrasing 5 ways to paraphrase “the benefits of tourism outweigh the problems” The advantages of tourism overpower the troubles, The perks of tourism are more beneficial than the issues, The positives of tourism surpass the negatives, The gain of tourism surpasses the drawbacks, The rewards of tourism outrank the concerns. 5 ways to paraphrase the topic: Certain people think the advantages of tourism are greater than the difficulties it brings to a specific region. Some individuals argue that tourism has more positive effects than negative consequences in a certain area. A few people opine that the benefits of tourism override the problems it causes in a local space. There are those who maintain that the positives of tourism outshine the negatives it creates in a particular space. A handful of people affirm that the perks of tourism are grander than the issues it brings to a specified locale. Brainstorming - generating ideas 5 benefits and 5 drawbacks tourism creates in a particular place Benefits: Increased revenues for local businesses, New job opportunities for local people, Cultural exchange and education, More tourist attractions, Improved infrastructure. Drawbacks: Overdevelopment in fragile areas, Negative environmental impacts, Increase of crime, Gentrification of neighborhoods, Displacement of local populations. 5 impacts of tourism in a particular place Economic impact – Increased revenues for local businesses and job opportunities for locals; Social impact – Cultural exchange and education, displacement of local populations; Environmental impact – Overdevelopment in fragile areas, negative environmental impacts; Political impact – Increase of crime; Cultural impact – Gentrification of neighborhoods. 5 solutions to sustainable development of tourism in a particular place Implement regulations that protect fragile ecosystems and prevent overdevelopment; Promote eco-friendly tourism initiatives such as reduced water, energy and transportation usage; Prioritize the development of sustainable infrastructure; Educate tourists on the impacts of their actions; Partner with local stakeholders to ensure that benefits from tourism are shared equitably. 5 examples of benefits tourism creates in a particular place Increased revenues for local businesses, New job opportunities for local people, Cultural exchange and education, More tourist attractions, Improved infrastructure. 5 opinions on development of tourism in a particular place The development of tourism should be regulated to ensure sustainability; The benefits of tourism should be shared equitably among locals; Local ecosystems must be protected from the negative effects of overdevelopment; Eco-friendly tourism initiatives should be promoted; Local stakeholders should be involved in decision-making related to tourism development. 5 opinions on benefits and drawbacks of tourism Tourism is an important source of economic growth and should be encouraged; Tourism can bring increased revenue to local businesses, create jobs and stimulate the local economy; Tourists can bring new perspectives and experiences that can enrich the culture of a region; Development of tourism can lead to accelerated urbanization, environmental degradation, and increased competition for resources; Tourism can create cultural and social tensions in a region when visitors present different values or customs than the host population. Model paragraphs Paragraph 1: Many people believe that the benefits of tourism outweigh the problems it creates in a particular place. For example, tourism can bring increased revenue to local businesses, creating local jobs and stimulating the local economy. Tourists can also bring new perspectives and experiences that can significantly enrich the culture of a certain region. This can help strengthen existing social capital while also providing new insights and opportunities to learn and grow. Paragraph 2: On the other hand, the development of tourism can lead to accelerated urbanization, environmental degradation, and increased competition for resources. For instance, development of new tourist attractions can result in the cutting down of important forests or the overexploitation of natural resources. This can have a negative impact on local wildlife and ecosystems, threatening their long-term sustainability. Paragraph 3: Another issue is the potential cultural and social tensions that can arise with increased tourism. Visitors to a region often come from different cultures and backgrounds and may have different values or customs than local residents. While this kind of diversity can be a benefit, it can also create conflicts if not managed properly. Paragraph 4: Despite the potential drawbacks of tourism, many people believe that the advantages of tourism are greater than the difficulties it brings to a specific region. Tourists can be an economic boon to a local community and foster cultural understanding. Given this, it’s important to ensure that steps are taken to mitigate any negative impacts of tourism while still allowing the industry to flourish and contribute to local areas. Paragraph 5: Ultimately, the key to successful tourism management is a thoughtful and comprehensive approach that takes into account all potential effects – both positive and negative – of tourism on a local area. This requires communication, collaboration, and compromise between all stakeholders involved, including local and national governments, business owners, and residents. With the right kind of support, tourism can be a major asset to a local region and help build a more prosperous and sustainable future for all. Task question: Some people believe the benefits of tourism outweigh the problems it creates in a particular place. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Write at least 250 words. Outline: Introduction: Introduce the topic of discussion and state writer’s opinion (tourism has both positive and negative impacts, but the overall benefits tend to outweigh the problems it creates). Body Paragraph 1: Discuss arguments that the benefits of tourism outweigh the issues it creates in a certain location (e.g., increased revenue for businesses, new job opportunities, greater cultural exchange and education, more attractions, improved infrastructure). Body Paragraph 2: Discuss arguments that the drawbacks of tourism can be severe and can outweigh its advantages (e.g., overdevelopment in fragile areas, negative environmental impacts, increased crime, gentrification of neighborhoods, displacement of local populations). Conclusion: Summarize statement and reiterate writer’s opinion. Model Essay: It is undeniable that tourism has both positive and negative effects on a particular place. However, there are many people who maintain that the benefits of tourism overshadow the difficulties it can bring. This essay will discuss both views and offer the writer's opinion. One argument for those who believe tourism creates more advantages than disadvantages is that it can bring increased revenues to local businesses and create job opportunities for locals. For instance, in many small towns in developing countries, the tourism industry is often the major source of income. This can provide economic stability to the community and help them to develop and grow. Similarly, tourism can be beneficial to a region culturally as tourists might bring with them new perspectives and experiences which can have a valuable impact on the culture of the area. On the other hand, some people argue that the drawbacks of tourism can be more severe and outweigh its advantages. Firstly, tourism can lead to overdevelopment in fragile areas, thereby damaging sensitive ecosystems and depleting natural resources. Additionally, tourism can also have an undesirable effect on the social environment of an area. Increased tourism can lead to displacement of local populations as well as crime due to the influx of outsiders. Moreover, it can also lead to gentrification of certain neighbourhoods, pushing locals out of the areas they have traditionally lived in. To conclude, it is clear that tourists can bring both positive and negative effects to a particular location. While tourism can boost local economies and foster cultural understanding, it can also cause detrimental changes to the natural and social environment of a region. Thus, it is essential for governments and all stakeholders involved to ensure that steps are taken to mitigate the adverse impacts of tourism while still allowing the industry to flourish. Paraphrasing: Phrases used to paraphrase “tourism”: Tourist industry Vacationers Visitors Travelers Tourism sector Phrases used to paraphrase “outweigh”: Exceed in importance Counterbalance Surpass in magnitude Overshadow in significance Be of greater consequence. Advanced language: C1 Words and Phrases: Increased revenues, Job opportunities, Economic stability, Cultural understanding, Overdevelopment of fragile areas, Displacement of local populations, Negative environmental impacts, Gentrification of neighbourhoods, Mitigate the adverse impacts, Sustainable development. C2 Words and Phrases: Major source of income, Provide economic stability, Cultural exchange and education, Overexploitation of natural resources, Potential cultural and social tensions, Increase of crime, Ensure equitable sharing of benefits, Implement regulations, Promote eco-friendly initiatives, Prioritize sustainable infrastructure. Tham khảo Nguồn từ vựng cho các chủ đề được hỏi nhiều nhất trong IELTS Writing task 2 tại đây.